Categories: News

Exam techniques to teach your students

Help your students maximise their exam results with the following exam strategies before their big day arrives.

<h2><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Doing well on an exam is not just about knowing the subject well or memorising facts&period; As most teachers and high performing students know&comma; exam strategy is also paramount&period; <&sol;span><&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Simply knowing an answer is not enough – students must quickly recall and write down the information in a way that can be scored against set criteria&period; Students need to manage their time adequately to ensure that every question is answered&comma; or at least attempted&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;latest-print-issue&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener"><b>Read the latest print edition of <em>School News<&sol;em> online HERE&period;<&sol;b><&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Even with a high level of knowledge&comma; a students’ actual exam performance may not be reflective of their true abilities due to the nature of a high pressure&comma; time-limited&comma; one-time test&period; But the more students can rehearse sitting in such an environment via practice exams&comma; and the better their exam strategy&comma; the higher their chances are of being able to demonstrate their true knowledge&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Of course&comma; students will still need to study and learn the material&comma; and there are many proven study methods they can use to help them&period; But given a student is confident with their material&comma; how can they build confidence retrieving and writing down that material in an exam context&quest; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;27891" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-27891" style&equals;"width&colon; 300px" class&equals;"wp-caption alignnone"><img class&equals;"size-medium wp-image-27891" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2023&sol;10&sol;AdobeStock&lowbar;315102630-300x200&period;jpeg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"300" height&equals;"200" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-27891" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">© arrowsmith2 &&num;8211&semi; stock&period;adobe&period;com<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<ol>&NewLine;<li><b><span data-contrast&equals;"none"> Practice exams<&sol;span><&sol;b><&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ol>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Before the big day&comma; taking exams under the same conditions as the exam itself ensures students are familiar with the format and the feeling of exams&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559685&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">This means printing out papers if the test is written&comma; or practising online if the test is held digitally&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559685&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Practising as often as possible automatises certain parts of the exam and frees up cognitive space for students to retrieve the required knowledge&period; For instance&comma; parts of the test such as writing their name in the correct fields&comma; inputting their student ID&comma; or accessing the correct webpage will be almost automatic&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559685&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Get students to mark their own&comma; or a friends’ practice answers if possible using a marking grid – this will help improve their own answers later on&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559685&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;279&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<ol start&equals;"2">&NewLine;<li><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> Pre-exam prep&period;<&sol;span><&sol;b><&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ol>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Similarly to the first tip&comma; students should have a good pre-exam preparation plan like being familiar with the exam room&comma; having a bag with the right materials and a drink bottle&comma; and allowing extra time before the exam starts&period; This ensures they won’t be under unnecessary pressure such as rushing to get to the exam or finding the right room&comma; or even gathering materials&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">It’s also important that the student has enough sleep and a little to eat beforehand&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Inside the exam room&comma; before the exam begins&comma; the student should practice relaxing and breathing deeply&period; Being calm will maximise their chances of doing well&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<ol start&equals;"3">&NewLine;<li><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> During the exam<&sol;span><&sol;b><&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ol>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">These tips should be utilised during practice exams as part of the students’ exam prep&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Students should time questions to make sure they can answer everything&period; If a question is taking too long&comma; move on as it’s better to answer every question then just one question very well&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Students should read questions carefully and pay attention to key words&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">If a question is too difficult&comma; move on and come back&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Read through multichoice questions and eliminate wrong answers before selecting one&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Short answer questions should be kept to short answers – two or three sentences is enough&period; Concisely state the main points and keep in mind key words markers will be looking for&period; Students should make sure to leave space to add on answers at the end if needed&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Long answer questions need to be carefully time managed&period; Reading and prep time are crucial at the beginning&period; Pick which question to answer and make notes&comma; pay attention to the content and instruction words&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Students should leave have enough time to answer the questions and make sure they are strict with the time allocation&period; If students reach the end of the time allocation before finishing&comma; they should jot down the rest in note form&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">For problem solving questions&comma; students must write down all the relevant formulae&comma; equations and rules&comma; including units of measurement&period; Make sure to show working&comma; and write notes to explain if needed&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">With all exams make sure easier answers are done first&comma; returning to hard ones later&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">By practising good exam strategy as part of their study time&comma; students can improve their scores and make sure they do the best they can for every exam&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;latest-print-issue&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener">The Term 4 edition of School News is out now&period; Read it HERE&period;<&sol;a><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div style&equals;"position&colon; relative&semi; padding-top&colon; max&lpar;60&percnt;&comma;326px&rpar;&semi; height&colon; 0&semi; width&colon; 100&percnt;&semi;"><iframe style&equals;"position&colon; absolute&semi; border&colon; none&semi; width&colon; 100&percnt;&semi; height&colon; 100&percnt;&semi; left&colon; 0&semi; right&colon; 0&semi; top&colon; 0&semi; bottom&colon; 0&semi;" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;e&period;issuu&period;com&sol;embed&period;html&quest;backgroundColor&equals;&percnt;23ffffff&amp&semi;backgroundColorFullscreen&equals;&percnt;23ffffff&amp&semi;d&equals;snnz67-term4-2024&amp&semi;hideIssuuLogo&equals;true&amp&semi;u&equals;multimediaau" sandbox&equals;"allow-top-navigation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation allow-downloads allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-modals allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-forms" allowfullscreen&equals;"allowfullscreen"><&sol;iframe><&sol;div>&NewLine;

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Naomii Seah

Naomii Seah is a writer and journalist from Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand. She has been covering education in New Zealand since 2022.

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