Categories: Food & Beverage

Let them drink water

&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;" alignright size-full wp-image-4" style&equals;"margin&colon; 5px&semi; float&colon; right&semi;" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;schoolnewsnz&period;fastrackdev&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2011&sol;10&sol;SN12&lowbar;-&lowbar;Food&lowbar;&lowbar;Beverage&lowbar;-&lowbar;Hydration&lowbar;-&lowbar;30178511&period;jpg" alt&equals;"SN12 - Food Beverage - Hydration - 30178511" width&equals;"260" height&equals;"174" &sol;>Keeping kids hydrated is not only essential for their health it also facilitates their performance in the classroom&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <&excl;--more--> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>With this in mind&comma; schools need to consider the steps they can take to encourage healthy hydration for students<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>For children who are struggling at school with fatigue&comma; irritability&comma; confusion&comma; headaches&comma; lack of concentration or even nausea&comma; the solution may be as simple as a glass of water&period; Keeping properly hydrated by drinking more water can alleviate all these symptoms&comma; and it has a host of other health benefits for children&comma; too&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Hydration is essential for most of our bodies&&num;8217&semi; chemical reactions&period; If you&&num;8217&semi;re not sufficiently hydrated&comma; those reactions can&&num;8217&semi;t occur properly&comma;&&num;8221&semi; says Julia Lyon&comma; a dietitian with the Agencies for Nutrition Action&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The human body is composed of 55 per cent to 75 per cent water&comma; and that proportion is higher for children than adults&comma; Lyon says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Water accounts for larger a proportion of children&&num;8217&semi;s bodies&comma; which increases their risk of dehydration&period; Young children are especially at risk as they rely on caregivers to access drinks and often don&&num;8217&semi;t recognise thirst&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Additionally&comma; many children have not yet developed the healthy habit of drinking water regularly throughout the day&comma; before they feel thirsty&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Kids can be really dehydrated before they actually recognise the symptoms&comma; and just a three per cent loss of water can result in dehydration&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Lyon says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In addition to promoting healthy mental function in the classroom&comma; a wide range of health benefits make drinking water to stay hydrated an essential health message for schools to promote to children&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>According to the Kidney Health New Zealand website&comma; water is essential for digestion&comma; nutrient absorption and elimination&comma; aids circulation&comma; helps to control the body&&num;8217&semi;s temperature&comma; lubricates and cushions joints&comma; keeps the skin healthy and helps remove toxins from the body&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>New Zealand schools are mandated to promote &&num;8216&semi;everyday&&num;8217&semi; food and beverages such as water to their students under clause &lpar;ii&rpar; of National Administration Guideline &lpar;NAG&rpar; 5&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Jenny Stewart&comma; programme coordinator for the Heart Foundation&comma; says there is considerable evidence that suggests reducing the consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages reduces obesity and cardiovascular risk&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Schools need to take action to increase children&&num;8217&semi;s water consumption by ensuring clean&comma; fresh water is easily available to students and the benefits of water are promoted&comma;&&num;8221&semi; she says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Stewart says ensuring the availability of drinking water to all students and staff members is an important element of the Heart Foundation&&num;8217&semi;s free Ministry of Health funded Healthy Heart Award for schools programme –Tohu Manawa ora Kura&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The programme provides resources and support for schools to build an environment that promotes nutrition and physical activity&comma; and teaches children lifelong healthy habits&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Some schools opt to legislate drinking water through their nutrition policy&comma; banning all fizzy drinks and becoming &&num;8216&semi;water only schools&&num;8217&semi;&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Stewart says&period; &&num;8220&semi;Schools can also reinforce this message through student health team initiatives that promote the benefits of drinking water to students and make water the &&num;8216&semi;cool&&num;8217&semi; beverage of choice&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Of particular importance is ensuring that students maintain proper hydration when they are active&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Ministry of Health&&num;8217&semi;s Food and Nutrition Guidelines for Healthy Children Aged 2–12 Years notes the particular importance of encouraging children to drink water when they are physically active&comma; as they often are at school&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The guidelines state that &&num;8220&semi;children should be reminded to drink because a loss of as little as three per cent of body water could result in exhaustion and dehydration or&comma; less dramatically&comma; cause a child to become tired and less effective during activity&period; The American College of Sports Medicine recommends that children should drink 15 minutes before exercising&comma; and at 20 minute intervals throughout the exercise period&comma; especially if the climate is hot or dry and windy&period; Drinking should be encouraged in those children who fail to do so during and following exercise&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>For schools&comma; the most basic way to encourage students to stay hydrated is to ensure their access to fresh&comma; cold water by supplying taps and fountains&period; After that&comma; says Lyon&comma; it&&num;8217&semi;s about reminding them to have a drink and teaching them why water is so important&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Remind them to bring along their drink bottles&comma; especially to sports&comma;&&num;8221&semi; she says&period; &&num;8220&semi;Remind them to have a drink&comma; and incorporate messages on the benefits of drinking water into the class environment&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>To access more information for your school&comma; contact Jenny Stewart from the Heart Foundation on 0800 863 375&comma; or check out Kidney Health New Zealand&comma; <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;nzkidneyfoundation&period;co&period;nz" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank">www&period;nzkidneyfoundation&period;co&period;nz<&sol;a>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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