Categories: News

What you need to know about measles

A measles case in Albany is making headlines – here’s what you need to know.

<h2><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Last week&comma; it was reported that an Albany Senior High student came to school with an active case of measles&period; Shortly after&comma; a household contact was confirmed as the second case&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">The student was on campus in late April while infectious&period; All household contacts are currently in quarantine&comma; and the school closed for a few days last week while Auckland Regional Public Health handled the case&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><b>Read the Term 1 edition of <i>School News<&sol;i> <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;latest-print-issue&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank" rel&equals;"noopener noreferrer" data-auth&equals;"NotApplicable" data-safelink&equals;"true" data-linkindex&equals;"0">HERE&period;<&sol;a><&sol;b><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Our last outbreak was in 2019 – 2020&comma; primarily effecting the Auckland region&period; It involved 1604 confirmed cases of measles across New Zealand&period; During this outbreak&comma; more than 30 percent of those infected were hospitalised&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Caused by a virus&comma; measles is highly infectious and causes cold-like symptoms and fever in those infected&period; It is an airborne virus&semi; you can also become infected through contact with a surface that holds infected snot and&sol;or saliva&period; Those with measles may also present with sore&comma; red eyes and a blotchy rash that could last for up to a week&period; Individuals are infectious four days before&comma; and four days after the rash develops&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Those most at risk of complications are unvaccinated children&comma; especially under 5s and immunocompromised people&period; Unvaccinated pregnant people who become infected with measles have an increased risk of miscarriage and premature labour&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">For children with low immunity&comma; measles has a 50&percnt; death rate&period; Complications can include pneumonia&comma; deafness and brain damage&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Speaking to the New Zealand Herald&comma; Dr Owen Sinclair&comma; a M&amacr;ori paediatrician said &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;measles is much more infectious than COVID and much more lethal&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It’s a huge concern&period;”<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Currently&comma; childhood immunisation rates are low in New Zealand&comma; creating concern about the potential of a measles outbreak&period; At the end of 2022&comma; 82 percent of New Zealand’s two-year-olds were fully vaccinated&period; To reach herd immunity for measles&comma; around 95 percent of the population must be vaccinated against the disease&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">So&comma; what can educators do to protect their tamariki from the disease&quest; If you’re not sure if you’ve had the MMR vaccine&comma; public health advice is to check with your health professional&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Two doses of the MMR vaccine is the best way to prevent catching measles&comma; and the vaccine is free&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">For more information on measles and how to protect yourself and your community&comma; visit the <&sol;span><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;healthnavigator&period;org&period;nz&sol;health-a-z&sol;m&sol;measles&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank"><span data-contrast&equals;"none">Health Navigator NZ<&sol;span><&sol;a><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> page&period; <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;160&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;259&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;

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Naomii Seah

Naomii Seah is a writer and journalist from Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand. She has been covering education in New Zealand since 2022.

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