Industry Voices

Safety Measures: Science lab solutions

A lab that inspires learning and supports a safe environment can turn students on to the wonders of science.

<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Design and furnishing solutions for a functional and efficient lab space not only benefit students but allow staff to flourish too&period;<&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;issuu&period;com&sol;multimediaau&sol;docs&sol;snnz57-term&lowbar;2-2022" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank">Check out our full Term 2 issue here&period; <&sol;a><&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">As exciting as the hands-on experiments are&comma; the need for notetaking&comma; textbook reading&comma; and diagram drawing must be factored alongside sufficient desk and bench space&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Students and staff need room to move&comma; adequate seating&comma; as well as digital or other display tools for visibility&period; Visualising a diagram is as important as seeing a liquid turn to gas&colon; careful design is required to ensure presentations are visible from a distance without compromising safety&period;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Lab Equipment<&sol;span><&sol;b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">While due care and diligence should always be taken&comma; particularly at the design stage&comma; students’ learning should not feel restricted by an overzealous approach to health and safety&period;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">There are general science items that will be used regularly in practical lessons&comma; so it is important to ensure that you have enough of each item to cover every student&comma; including additional pieces to factor for any breakages that may occur&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">These essential items include flasks&comma; clamps&comma; burners&comma; forceps&comma; gauze wire&comma; teat pipettes&comma; funnels&comma; scissors&comma; tripods&comma; bench mats&comma; test tubes&comma; beakers&comma; stirring rods&comma; thermometers&comma; and litmus paper&period;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">For biology&comma; for example&comma; it is essential that you are stocking up on items such as&colon; scalpels&comma; petri dishes&comma; microscopes&comma; microscope slides and tongs&period; Whereas for chemistry classes&comma; you’ll need to factor in the periodic table poster&comma; chemicals&comma; and components for use in experiments &lpar;e&period;g&period;&comma; magnesium strips&rpar;&comma; spill kits and hazardous material cabinets&period;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Chemical Storage <&sol;span><&sol;b><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Safety<&sol;span><&sol;b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Schools typically stock a mix of Class 3 &lpar;flammable liquids&rpar; and Class 8 &lpar;corrosives – e&period;g&period;&comma; acids&rpar; chemicals for demonstrations&period; Dangerous goods cabinets provide an effective solution for storage of these&comma; as they deal with the main compliance issues from the relevant standards &lpar;e&period;g&period;&comma; bunding&comma; shelf air movement&comma; labelling&comma; materials&comma; and a degree of fire safety&rpar; all within one cabinet&period; <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Connecting these to an exhaust fan system is possible to reduce and eliminate smells or fumes in the room&period; Cabinets can be tailored to your space&comma; usually in a dedicated science preparation&sol;storage room&period;  <&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">There are several options when it comes to fume cupboards such as four-sided&comma; double-sided&comma; side windowed&comma; ducted&comma; and ductless&period; All built-in fume cupboards must comply with <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">AS&sol;NZS 2243&period;8&colon;2014<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> under the building code and need to be tested annually for compliance on the building’s BWOF as a Specified System &lpar;SS11&rpar;&period; <&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Mobile or recirculating fume cabinets have their own Standard <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">AS&sol;NZS 2243&period;9 &lpar;2009&rpar;&period;<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> These do not require annual inspection by a qualified person&comma; but the standard does provide a template for annual testing&sol;inspection&comma; nonetheless&period; <&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Flammables cabinets &lpar;Class 3&rpar; must comply with &lpar;part&rpar; <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">AS 1940&colon;2017 <&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">or <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">EN 14470-1&colon;2004<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> according to the <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Health &amp&semi; Safety at Work Regulations &lpar;2017&rpar; 11&period;29&period;  <&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">The European &lpar;EN&rpar; standard provides for fire safety ratings in the cabinet and allows for different labelling&period;  Containers must store less than 20 litres each in these cabinets&comma; and the total stored cannot exceed 250 litres&period; <&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">  <&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Corrosives Cabinets &lpar;Class 8&rpar; must comply with &lpar;part&rpar; <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">AS 3780&colon;2008<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;or a standard in a relevant safe work instrument” according to the <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Health &amp&semi; Safety at Work Regulations &lpar;2017&rpar; 13&period;37&period;  <&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Storage volumes are limited to 1000 L or kg total &lpar;less for some subclasses&rpar;&comma; but schools typically store much less&period;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">High quality&comma; durable materials should be incorporated into a well-considered&comma; smartly designed science space&period; And while the investment can appear daunting&comma; providing a quality science environment that will stand the test of time&comma; can ensure many years of fostering high achieving scientists&comma; engineers&comma; and technicians – and that’s just the staff&excl;<&sol;span><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> <&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><b><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Science Lab Supplier Insights <&sol;span><&sol;b><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;labsupport&period;co&period;nz&sol;" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank"><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">Lab Support Services spokesperson Malcolm Bromley gave <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">School News <&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">the rundown on health and safety compliance in school laboratories<&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&colon;<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;School laboratories often use recirculating &lpar;ductless&rpar; fume cabinets&period; They are convenient and versatile for demonstrations&comma; but they do have limitations that must be recognised so they can be operated in a safe and responsible manner&period; The applicable standard is <&sol;span><i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">AS&sol;NZS2243&period;9<&sol;span><&sol;i><span data-contrast&equals;"auto"> and the recommendations in this standard are there to ensure users and students are working in a safe and healthy environment&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;200&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Each fume cabinet must have its own logbook&period; This should be used to record that dates and times that the cabinet is used as well as the chemicals and volumes used&period; It should show the filter change dates&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;A copy of the fume cabinet location and spacing requirements diagram from the standard must be kept with each fume cabinet to ensure compliance when the cabinet is moved&period; Each time the fume cabinet is moved to a new location&comma; a commissioning test shall be carried out&comma; including airflow tests and smoke tests&period; This will ensure there are no issues with air movements that could disturb the fume cabinet&&num;8217&semi;s containment&period; A record of all commissioning tests shall be kept and accessible for inspections&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;If a recirculating fume cabinet does not have an automatic air flow alarm and filter saturation alarm&comma; it must be tested for both airflow and filter performance every month&period; The standard also requires that any person who operates a recirculating fume cabinet is competent&comma; has been instructed in its use and is fully aware of the limitations&period;<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><span data-contrast&equals;"auto">&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;There are many more aspects to the safe use of this equipment that schools should be aware of and the information above should only be considered as a starting point for a more comprehensive approach to the safe use and maintenance of recirculating fume cabinets&period;”<&sol;span><span data-ccp-props&equals;"&lbrace;&quot&semi;134233279&quot&semi;&colon;true&comma;&quot&semi;201341983&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335551550&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335551620&quot&semi;&colon;6&comma;&quot&semi;335559731&quot&semi;&colon;284&comma;&quot&semi;335559739&quot&semi;&colon;0&comma;&quot&semi;335559740&quot&semi;&colon;240&rcub;"> <&sol;span><&sol;p>&NewLine;

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Heather Barker Vermeer

Heather has worked as a journalist, writer and editor in England and Aotearoa New Zealand for over 20 years. She fell in love with words when she received a 'Speak & Spell' tech toy for Christmas in 1984.

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