Education

Rangatahi Māori changing the STEM narrative

<h2 class&equals;"intro">Early M&amacr;ori were scientists and explorers&colon; they built waka&comma; stocked them with kai cultivated from the land&comma; fabricated sails from the materials growing around them&comma; observed and harnessed the ocean currents&comma; and navigated by the stars&period; They explored by ocean extensively and shared m&amacr;tauranga through karakia and waiata&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Despite this rich science whakapapa&comma; rangatahi M&amacr;ori have not previously engaged in the sciences at the same rates as non-M&amacr;ori&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>On Thursday 6 May&comma; Minister Kelvin Davis met with the founders and students of the P&umacr;horo STEM Academy to announce a &dollar;2&period;97m funding boost to support more students to participate and succeed in the fields of science&comma; technology&comma; engineering&comma; and mathematics&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Kemp Rewiti&comma; one of the founding members of the P&umacr;horo leadership&comma; spoke of the need to change the narrative around M&amacr;ori and science&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Our people were skilled navigators&comma; and their knowledge spanned generations&period; In 2016&comma; P&umacr;horo set out on a mission to disrupt societal narrative that M&amacr;ori are not – or should not – be involved in the sciences&period; Science is in our DNA&period; It’s who we are&period; We need to let rangatahi shine forth&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>Erena Manu&comma; a current P&umacr;horo student who will be studying science at the University of Canterbury next year&comma; agreed&period;  &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;My t&imacr;puna were the greatest voyagers in the world … I have the potential to do anything”&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Like Erena&comma; the vast majority of P&umacr;horo STEM students who complete the programme successfully transition to tertiary study&comma; apprenticeships&comma; or the Defence Force&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Alumni Luke August and Meschka Seifritz&comma; spoke about their learnings from P&umacr;horo&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I was going to take up a trade – most likely plumbing – before I was introduced to P&umacr;horo” said Luke&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>After attending one of the first w&amacr;nanga sessions&comma; he found his passion and decided to become an engineer&period;  Luke is now in his third year at the University of Canterbury majoring in mechanical engineering and minoring in biomedical engineering&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"captionImage leftAlone"><img class&equals;"leftAlone" title&equals;"" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;education&period;govt&period;nz&sol;assets&sol;Uploads&sol;Puhoro-3&period;JPG" width&equals;"740" &sol;><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p class&equals;"caption leftAlone"><em>Luke August shows Minister Davis some of his work in prosthetics&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>This year&comma; Luke has been working with a team&comma; including P&umacr;horo alumni Taine Davis&comma; to develop a low-cost&comma; 3D-printed&comma; electromyography prosthetic hand that is an alternative to existing high-functioning – but expensive – prosthetics already on the market&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>His dream is to put into production an affordable product to support the 2&period;4 million upper-limb amputees living in developing countries&period; Luke credited P&umacr;horo for showing him how to look at the world through a M&amacr;ori lens to see how limb loss could affect a person’s hauora&period;&ast;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Meschka Seifritz another founding member of the P&umacr;horo academy currently studying at Massey University&comma; is exploring and incorporating M&amacr;ori views within her study of water quality through the health of macro-invertebrates&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Science disciplines people to figure out what things &OpenCurlyQuote;are’&comma; but not how they affect other things”&period; Says Meschka&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Rather than look through the same narrow scope&comma; Meschka brings a hauora M&amacr;ori philosophy to her studies and asks us all to think about &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;what will happen if the macro-invertebrates&&num;8217&semi; environment changes … what’s happening to the water&comma; the trees&comma; the birds&comma; and everything else&quest; Without the macro-invertebrates&comma; is the mauri of the water still the same&quest;”<br &sol;>&NewLine; <img class&equals;"leftAlone" title&equals;"" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;education&period;govt&period;nz&sol;assets&sol;Uploads&sol;Puhoro-12&period;JPG" alt&equals;"Meschka Seifritz&comma; who is a founding member of the P&umacr;horo academy&period;" width&equals;"740" &sol;><&sol;p>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"captionImage leftAlone">&NewLine;<p class&equals;"caption leftAlone"><em>Meschka Seifritz is a founding member of the P&umacr;horo academy&comma; and is currently studying water quality through the health of macro-invertebrates through Massey University&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>This way of thinking isn’t new&period; Protecting the mauri of the environment was vital to M&amacr;ori t&imacr;puna&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>Minister Davis shared a story he’d been told about a kuia who&comma; as a young child&comma; was told to sweep the beach at a certain time of the year&period; She and her wh&amacr;nau would sweep away the seaweed&comma; foam&comma; and shells&comma; without question – but they weren’t keeping the beach clean&period; They were acting on detailed instructions handed down through karakia by her t&imacr;puna to watch out for specific tides&comma; at a specific time of the year&comma; when the moon was at a specific stage&comma; for the Piper fish eggs that would wash ashore&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>By following that advice&comma; they ensured ongoing healthy Piper fish stock levels&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The P&umacr;horo Programme is an example of M&amacr;ori educational success that brings together the concepts of m&amacr;tauranga M&amacr;ori and modern science&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The new funding announcement between the Ministry of Education and the P&umacr;horo STEM Academy will ensure greater numbers of rangatahi have the opportunity to take their place within the fields of science&comma; technology&comma; engineering&comma; and mathematics&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><em>&ast;Hauora is a M&amacr;ori view of health encompassing physical&comma; mental&comma; social&comma; and spiritual needs&period;<&sol;em><&sol;p>&NewLine;

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