News

What is the process for installing solar in schools?

With schools closing imminently, it could be a good time for schools to think about bigger refurbishments and installations.

<h2>With no funding cuts in the education sector&comma; it&&num;8217&semi;s also one way we can help keep the economy afloat during a trying time for all&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Caveat at this stage&colon; It is unclear how long schools will be shut down for or how long the lockdown will be in effect&comma; beyond these scheduled four weeks&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;issuu&period;com&sol;multimediaau&sol;docs&sol;snnz48" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank">This article was originally written for our Term 1 magazine and we are sharing it here&period; Find the whole mag online via Issuu&period; <&sol;a><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Once&comma; not so long ago&comma; switching to solar power was all about cutting costs and embracing clean energy&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Now&comma; schools with solar panels are plugging into the educational benefits of the STEM-based activities presented by that technology&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But more significantly&comma; it’s become clear that the emotional wellbeing of schoolchildren is linked to environmental concerns and a lack of faith in the ability of current leaders to protect the planet&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;16151" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-16151" style&equals;"width&colon; 680px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-16151" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;03&sol;Riverview-School&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"680" height&equals;"510" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-16151" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Image courtesy of Sky Solar&comma; Riverview School<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Eco-anxiety is prevalent&colon; a recent US poll found negative news stories about the environment affected the emotional wellbeing of 72 percent of millennials&comma; and the American Psychological Association reports millennials feel stressed and powerless about the state of the planet and the challenges of saving it&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Indigenous&comma; farming and low-income communities are most at risk of suffering mental health issues as a result of climate change fears&comma; the APA says&period; The loss of homes as a result of climate change threatens tradition&comma; cultural practices and identity for indigenous children&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Every school in New Zealand will this year be given access to materials about the climate crisis written by the country’s leading science agencies &&num;8211&semi; including tools for students to plan their own activism and to process their feelings of anxiety over environmental issues&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The non-compulsory government scheme&comma; which will be offered to all schools with students aged 11 to 15&comma; comes in direct response to New Zealand teacher concerns about students’ emotional welfare&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;One of the pieces of feedback we’ve got from teachers around the country is that they’re really crying out for something like this&comma; because kids are already in the conversation about climate change&comma;” said climate change minister James Shaw&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p> &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;They’re seeing stuff on social media on a daily basis and none of it’s good news&comma; and the sense of powerlessness that comes from that is extremely distressing&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>Solar power is a practical way schools can demonstrate to students&comma; regardless of their cultural or economic background&comma; that they share a commitment to environmental sustainability&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It’s a very public demonstration that a school understands student fears about the climate and that its vision for a brighter future is aligned with students’ own&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>New Zealand has a strong record on generating electricity through renewable sources&comma; but it still relies on the combustion of coal&comma; oil&comma; and gas for around a quarter of the nation’s electricity supply&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;16152" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-16152" style&equals;"width&colon; 680px" class&equals;"wp-caption aligncenter"><img class&equals;"size-full wp-image-16152" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2020&sol;03&sol;SuperPower-2&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"680" height&equals;"382" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-16152" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Image courtesy of SuperPower<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Embracing solar energy generation is a commitment to kaitiaki&period; Solar reduces reliance on polluting fossil fuels and emits nothing&comma; harnessing a resource which is clean&comma; abundant and free&period; And it requires no water for power generation&comma; unlike traditional electricity production&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Costs<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>While solar panels require a substantial investment&comma; there are financial plans and grants that help lessen the pain of the outlay&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>As part of a planned transition to 100 percent renewable energy in NZ by 2035&comma; the government announced in November a &dollar;16 million package to help fund energy efficiencies&comma; including solar installations&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;As of today&comma; schools will be able to apply to a &dollar;5 million contestable fund for sustainability initiatives that reduce their environmental impact&comma;” said education minister Chris Hipkins at the time&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;This funding will support innovative energy projects in schools&comma; for example installing solar panels&comma; replacing inefficient heating systems and removing coal boilers to help speed up change&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Sponsorship through individual local authorities and businesses is also worth looking into&period; Hutt City Council&&num;8217&semi;s Solar in Schools is an example of a local grants project made available to low decile primary schools&period; The benefit of fundraising for a solar installation at your school is that the system will provide immediate financial return on your investment&comma; delivering savings that can be poured into other areas&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Of course&comma; even with subsidies most schools can’t afford the upfront cost of installing enough solar panels to power an entire campus&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A number of solar suppliers offer a &OpenCurlyQuote;rent to buy’-style <em>Power Purchase Agreement<&sol;em>&comma; through which schools initially pay for the electricity they generate &lpar;at a rate lower than through the grid&rpar; and after a contracted period of time they assume ownership of the system&period; Maintenance and repairs are the responsibility of the system owner&period; A PPA generally means low or zero upfront costs&comma; but higher operational costs for a school than if it bought the system upfront&period; Suppliers say their finance offers allow schools to install a Solar PV system and pay for it out of the energy savings the system generates in a win-win scenario&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>For those preferring to own their system outright&comma; one leading school solar supplier advises&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;If a school is not financially able to purchase a large solar array in first instance&comma; they can easily start small and add more solar panels over time&period; There is a solar solution available for every and any school in New Zealand&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Once a solar power installation has been financed&comma; the savings for schools can equate to thousands of dollars per year and the system may even generate income through power fed back into the grid&period; <strong><br &sol;>&NewLine;Education <&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>The data generated from a school’s system can be an invaluable aid to STEM education&period;<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;It takes this abstract idea of renewables as something that can reduce greenhouse gas emissions and brings it home&comma;&&num;8221&semi; says Gabrielle Wong-Parodi&comma; an earth system science expert at Stanford University’s Woods Institute&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Schools can track and monitor their solar data online and access a range of solar-related teacher resources which are curriculum aligned and provide a real-world application for maths and science&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Some use data from their on-site solar energy systems to help students tackle fractions&comma; for example&comma; or see how shifting panel angles can affect power production and how weather and season influence the performance of the photovoltaic cells&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There are other positive spin-offs which are not directly curriculum-connected&comma; too&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>A focus on renewable energy creation can create greater awareness of energy use among students and help them to come up with energy-saving initiatives of their own&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It taps into a broader understanding of sustainability and connects with industry-led initiatives such Tourism New Zealand’s <em>Tiaki Promise<&sol;em>&period; And it sparks ideas about other &OpenCurlyQuote;green’ ideas such as school veggie gardens and recycling improvements&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3><strong>Systems<&sol;strong><&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>Recent advances in solar cell efficiency and the tumbling cost of systems &&num;8211&semi; the average solar installation costs less than a quarter of what it did a decade ago &&num;8211&semi; are putting more powerful systems within the financial reach of schools across New Zealand&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Schools are ideally suited to solar energy because their usage is highest during school hours when the sun is shining most powerfully&period; They also make excellent candidates for solar conversion because they tend to offer large-roofed buildings spread out over a wide geographic area&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Most schools go for an installation of between five and 20kW depending on their size and budget&comma; opting for something that helps meet their energy needs to varying degrees rather fulfilling them completely&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>There are a number of practical considerations that need to be taken into account&comma; such as whether the building designated for panel mounting is permanent&comma; whether it has a north facing&comma; unshaded roof space&comma; and whether there is safe access to the panels for cleaning and maintenance&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Electricity retailers can provide the school’s energy consumption figure for the previous year to help determine the requirements of the system&comma; and it is then up to the school to decide the extent of its power generation &&num;8211&semi; and whether it wants to build its solar capacity over time or invest wholesale&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Batteries for energy storage are a relatively new concept in the school space and an expensive addition&comma; but they are a valuable resource and should be considered &lpar;even for future installation as prices inevitably drop&rpar;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

Explore our latest issue...
Kate Jackson

Kate is a writer at School News. You can reach her by leaving a comment and she will get back to you!

Recent Posts

Curriculum rewrites lack clear frameworks and definitions

Curriculum rewrites at the Ministry of Education are struggling with a lack of clarity, according…

5 days ago

Chisnallwood Intermediate: A place of opportunity

Opportunities are critical for preteens to build confidence and capability, says Chisnallwood Intermediate, acclaimed for…

5 days ago

Are AI detection tools biased against English language learners?

AI detection tools are trained on native English users, which could create bias.

5 days ago

Wrong room, wrong focus

Opinion: Why the Minister’s announcement on open-plan classrooms distracts from what really matters in education.

5 days ago

From Stress to success: Supporting teacher and student wellbeing

Positive wellbeing means resilient communities and effective learning.

5 days ago

New campaign aims to lift the mana of teachers

A new campaign from the Teaching Council of Aotearoa New Zealand aims to lift the…

2 weeks ago