Education

The health initiative making waves in low decile schools

<h2>New research into the impact of Fruit &amp&semi; Vegetables in Schools &lpar;FIS&rpar; has found it is the widest-reaching health initiative for low decile schools in New Zealand&comma; vastly improving health and education outcomes for students&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>FIS encourages students to eat more fresh fruit and vegetables by supplying one piece of produce each school day to over 118&comma;000 students&comma; and is run in decile one and two schools throughout the country&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Research conducted last term by Quigley and Watts&comma; which included surveying and interviewing principals and parents&comma; highlighted the significant health benefits the food and nutrition initiative provides students&comma; as well as opening up other learning opportunities&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Principal Bruce Young at Holy Cross School in Papatoetoe&comma; Auckland&comma; says improvements in overall health and attitudes have been the biggest factors&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The change in children’s general health has been huge&comma; along with their attitudes to trying new things and experimenting&period; It’s also had an impact on healthier lunch boxes and we’ve become a water only school&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The supportive social resources provided by 5&plus; A Day as part of Fruit in Schools are used two ways – because nutrition is integrated into everyday life&comma; it provides a wider context for learning about the likes of science&comma; for example&comma; as well as improving health&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Jerry Prendergast&comma; President at United Fresh – the organisation that manages the initiative&comma; says FIS addresses many social barriers to learning and aligns with the government’s priorities of achieving equity and child well-being&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;In many of these schools&comma; children don’t have access to enough food&comma; let alone fresh fruit and vegetables&period; Fruit in Schools helps address that barrier by feeding kids healthy food in a way that creates equality&comma; regardless of background&comma; and takes away the stress from wh&amacr;nau and teachers when children come to school hungry&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>Key research findings showed FIS improved both health and educational outcomes&period; Eighty-three percent of principals said the overall health of their children would decline if FIS ended&comma; with 74&percnt; and 62&percnt; respectively saying concentration and academic outcomes would suffer&period; Fifty-six percent said behaviour issues would increase and 53&percnt; believed absenteeism would increase without the initiative&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Feeding hungry children remained the number one benefit of FIS&comma; with eight out of 10 principals reporting their school or kura had fewer hungry students and nine out of 10 reporting a sense of equality between students&comma; regardless of their family circumstances&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>FIS has also been a powerful catalyst for other health initiatives and learning <a class&equals;"wpil&lowbar;keyword&lowbar;link" href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;schoolnews&period;co&period;nz&sol;2015&sol;10&sol;developing-opportunities-at-school-with-a-view&sol;" title&equals;"opportunities" data-wpil-keyword-link&equals;"linked" target&equals;"&lowbar;blank">opportunities<&sol;a>&comma; with 74&percnt; of principals saying FIS has encouraged actions such as establishing school vegetable gardens and planting fruit trees&comma; cooking lessons&comma; initiatives to encourage healthier lunchboxes&comma; water-only policies&comma; and increased physical activity during break and class time&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Teachers are closely supported by the 5&plus; A Day Charitable Trust&comma; which provides curriculum-linked resources focused on healthy eating&comma; gardening&comma; cooking&comma; seasonal fruit and vegetables&comma; and physical activity&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>FIS was also making a positive impact at home&comma; with three-quarters of parents surveyed saying their child ate more fruit at home&comma; and nearly half ate more vegetables&period; Seven out of 10 parents also said FIS supported them to provide healthy food at home&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Based on the research&comma; factors for success included schools taking ownership by developing their own distribution systems&comma; appointing student fruit and vegetable monitors&comma; building compost and worm farms for scraps&comma; local supply and distribution of produce&comma; and the inclusion of wh&amacr;nau and the community&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Funded by the Ministry of Health and managed by United Fresh New Zealand&comma; with support from the 5&plus; A Day Charitable Trust&comma; FIS was originally rolled out in 2005 and now runs in 548 low decile primary and intermediate schools – supplying over 118&comma;000 students and teachers with predominantly locally-grown&comma; seasonal produce every day&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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