Categories: News

New book helps to de-mystify dyslexia

&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;" alignright size-full wp-image-1357" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;schoolnewsnz&period;fastrackdev&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2015&sol;03&sol;Dyslexia-Handbook&lowbar;Cover-209x300&lowbar;300x225&period;jpg" alt&equals;"Dyslexia-Handbook Cover-209x300 300x225" style&equals;"margin&colon; 5px&semi; float&colon; right&semi;" width&equals;"300" height&equals;"225" &sol;>Too many students with dyslexia are falling behind because they don&&num;8217&semi;t get adequate support&comma; says a Massey University professor of literacy education and co-author of a new book on the topic&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p> <&excl;--more--> <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Professor Tom Nicholson&comma; from the Institute of Education&comma; is concerned at the lack of government progress in providing support for children who struggle to read because of the de-coding disorder that affects around one in 10 – or around 80&comma;000 – New Zealand school-aged children&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But the rate of dyslexia could be reduced from 10 to two per cent if the right strategies were deployed in schools and at home&comma; he says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Titled The New Zealand Dyslexia Handbook &lpar;NZCER Press&rpar; and co-written with Dr Susan Dymock&comma; from Waikato University&comma; the book sets out to demystify dyslexia by empowering parents and teachers &&num;8220&semi;at a grassroots level&&num;8221&semi; with practical tips and information&period; These include reading and spelling tests to identify dyslexia&comma; and language exercises to help overcome the condition that impairs the ability to de-code written language&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;There&&num;8217&semi;s a lack of knowledge among parents and teachers about what to do and how to help these kids&comma;&&num;8221&semi; Professor Nicholson says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;It&&num;8217&semi;s a real tragedy&comma; actually&comma; because these are smart kids we&&num;8217&semi;re talking about – they could be making greater gains&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The jury is still out on the causes of dyslexia and why some have difficulties with visual or phonological processing and memorising of written words&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Professor Nicholson says the book is an &&num;8220&semi;empowering resource&&num;8221&semi; designed to deal with dyslexia symptoms through well-researched methods&period; The research is based on working over many years with children with reading difficulties&comma; including dyslexia&comma; who have attended after-school reading labs at Waikato University and Massey&&num;8217&semi;s Auckland campus and summer reading programmes in South Auckland schools&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8216&semi;Improvements don&&num;8217&semi;t happen overnight&period; It can take between one and three years – but they do crack it&comma;&&num;8221&semi; he says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>While the education system provides some support – or &&num;8220&semi;accommodations&&num;8221&semi; – such as reader&sol;writers for students sitting NCEA exams&comma; there needs to be more understanding of dyslexia not just by special education teachers but throughout the teaching profession&comma; he says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;There are simple approaches teachers can adopt&comma; such as extending or emphasising what they already do in the classroom&comma;&&num;8221&semi; he says&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The book&&num;8217&semi;s release coincides with Dyslexia Advocacy Week &lpar;March 16-22&rpar;&comma; organised by the Dyslexia Foundation of New Zealand&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Empowering students with dyslexia and their parents and teachers is something Professor Nicholson feels strongly about&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&&num;8220&semi;Dyslexia is mysterious to many people&comma; yet it becomes easy to understand once you have some information about it&comma;&&num;8221&semi; he says&period; &&num;8220&semi;It&&num;8217&semi;s commonly ignored by schools and the community because of a lack of understanding&comma; and people have taken on ideas that are not backed by research&period;&&num;8221&semi;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The book contains case studies&comma; profiles and stories about how students have overcome dyslexia&comma; and comes with a DVD featuring interviews with parents&comma; teachers and children coping with dyslexia&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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